EnVisible City
by Live+Smart Lab
The problem:
How to engage communities and citizens to experience quantitative and qualitative data on the tangible and sensory aspects of a city during different times?
What makes a city a great place in which to live, work and relax? Sophisticated metrics have been developed on the component parts such as patterns of use, transport infrastructure and climate; these and a wide range of other data underpin our understanding of liveability. Such indices can be supplemented with text, photography to illustrate some qualitative aspects of place, however many of the intangible and sensory are very difficult to visualise and communicate.
Our solution:
The increasing ubiquity of virtual and augmented reality provide new opportunities to explore the multi-sensory and temporal aspects of urban place. We take government data of various aspects, which are placed as 3D models, vegetations, spatially distinct sound emitters that combine to generate a dynamic experience as the user moves through the scene. We also foreground the temporal character of urban place, with the intent of enabling the end user to ‘dial up’ different time and dates of the development and environmental conditions of the place.
Prototype application:
A prototype application has been developed that can be simultaneously broadcast to screen and surround sound systems, to allow individual and small group evaluation of city scenes. The application uses a haptic interface (oculus touch), which enables the user to hold a virtual smartphone as the interface. The menu includes a handheld map with hotspots to allow teleporting around the site, as well as free movement within the scene. User can also ‘dial up’ the time and dates, access videos that capture typical movement paths through the site, select and hold supplementary drawings and photographs. Projected developments and events are developed in the VR space, and an interface enables the user to switch between and experience the proposed interventions.
Future applications:
The prototype demonstrates proof-of-concept and informal feedback from participants and observers; there is much potential to develop the approach to enable the qualitative aspects place to be used to engage with communities, business and industry during the early stages of urban design. Full case studies in a range of urban and cultural contexts need to be undertaken. To this end we will develop the interface and authoring systems, including the embedding of task based activities, voice activated survey and data tracking of user behaviour, which can be used to generate statistically valid evaluation studies on the effectiveness of the approach.
Datasets involved:
Trove provides rich information beyond texts - intangible and sensory data such as photos, music, sound recordings and videos are available; API is provided to make it possible to be linked to our prototype applications.
Melbourne Data: Building outlines 2015 - https://data.melbourne.vic.gov.au/Property-Planning/Building-outlines-2015/pv8y-ihee
This dataset with 3D information provides base models of the urban built environment.
Melbourne Data: Tree canopies 2015 (Urban Forest) - https://data.melbourne.vic.gov.au/Environment/Tree-canopies-2015-Urban-Forest-/rhc3-j4bg
We use this dataset with geo-location information for tree visualisation.
Melbourne Data: Major development projects - https://data.melbourne.vic.gov.au/Property-Planning/Major-development-projects-Development-Activity-Mo/gh7s-qda8
We visualise past and planned development to help citizens experiencing the differences of city in time.
Bureau of Meteorology: Historical rainfall and temperature forecast and observations hourly data - https://data.gov.au/dataset/weather-forecasting-verification-data-2015-05-to-2016-04
This dataset is used to create climate/weather senses.
VicRoads: VicRoadsRoadProjects - https://vicroadsopendata-vicroadsmaps.opendata.arcgis.com/datasets/380d5565a33c4c979aabb6c51f87c7a4_0/data
This dataset shows the range of projects that VicRoads is undertaking in in the current year to improve the condition and safety of Victoria's roads. EnVisible City visualises this information so that the communities and the citizens are able to experience the road projects before they are in place.
TERN Data: Organ Pipes National Park, Volcanic Plains bioregion - http://portal.tern.org.au/organ-pipes-national-queensland-brisbane/20500
This data provides insights on the land use and management practices plus observed and measured vegetation conditions of a region in Victoria, between the time 1788 to 2010. This data is used to demonstrate an example of how land is used and managed differently over time.
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